By Joseph D’Aleo, CCM, AMS Fellow, WeatherBELL Analytics.com
Each year in May and June you can count on the media to try and alarm you about high heat in places like India and the southwest. High temperatures in these areas can approach 120F. That is very hot but is typical as approach peak sun and in fact an aid in drawing in moisture to feed the seasonal monsoon rains.
It has been hot the last week in the southwest from the Central Valley in California to Nevada and Arizona.
106F is the normal high this day in Phoenix. It is most likely going to be near 111-113F today with temperatures several degrees higher the next few days.
See the actual daily highs this June so far.
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Though above the normal, high heat in June near the solstice is normal and like we find in other areas where monsoonal rains occur, the heat helps draw in moisture and bring seasonal showers. See the big jump from June to July in the climatology. Notice the winter rains that occur mostly in El Nino winters.
A similar monsoon burst occurs in India but with winds blowing offshore in winter, rains are sparse.
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Like the monsoon in India, the moisture that is drawn in is aided by the heat induced pressure changes (similar to the sea breeze circulation). Moisture comes from the Pacific and often the long way from the Gulf of Mexico.
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See the rains coming the next two weeks and the heat eases as moisture levels rise.